NUOL – Asia https://blogs.dw.com/asia DW-AKADEMIE’s Asia blog is a forum on media development throughout the region. Mon, 03 Dec 2018 13:59:02 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 Creating confidence in the classroom https://blogs.dw.com/asia/2012/01/27/creating-confidence-in-the-classroom/ Fri, 27 Jan 2012 05:45:22 +0000 http://blogs.dw.com/asia/?p=3497

Active acquisition of knowledge to solve concrete challenges creates confidence. And that’s something you need when you have to teach journalism to a classroom full of young Laotian twentysomethings, as do the instructors at the National University of Laos (NUOL).

These instructors are currently students themselves: they’re taking part in journalism teachers’ training and coaching, which is organized in partnership with DW-AKADEMIE’s Asia team.

At a workshop in December we reviewed some of the progress made so far. “I have more confidence in teaching these subjects now,” said one of the younger colleagues. Others agreed.

One senior lecturer brought along a revamped version of a project the training participants had created the previous September – a newspaper made from scratch. It was a showcase item at NUOL’s 15th anniversary celebration in November.

The instructors-in-training had put tremendous effort into producing it, and that has really paid off in their daily work. Here’s why:

Getting down to basics

The task we had set ourselves was quite simple: Create a newspaper. From scratch. In three weeks time.

There are several good reasons for choosing such an exercise. Creating a newspaper is low-tech. If necessary (and if you don’t mind creating only one copy), it can be done with paper, pens, a scissor and glue.

It’s also very tangible, easy to talk about, perfect for discussions in dual-language settings (in Vientiane we use Lao and English with translation in our workshops).

Most importantly, it’s a very generic form of journalism – and thus a good foundation for discussing the core elements of journalistic work.


Active participation instead of passive listening

Creating a newspaper from scratch turned learning into active acquisition of knowledge to solve concrete challenges. Much better than hearing lectures on writing, style, research, etc.

Among the many questions discussed during the production of the newspaper were issues like “What will be our editorial guideline?” (As opposed to the more passive “What is an editorial guideline and what is it good for?”) “What should our layout look like?” and  “Are we on track time-wise, quantity-wise, quality-wise?”

As a result of such exercises that produce tangible results, the university teaching staff are not only gaining a new understanding of journalism practice itself, but also experiencing first-hand fresh and viable ways of conveying knowledge to their students.

By Daniel Hirschler

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Using an “axis of importance” diagram to evaluate sources https://blogs.dw.com/asia/2011/04/12/using-an-axis-of-importance-diagram-to-evaluate-sources/ Tue, 12 Apr 2011 05:35:05 +0000 http://blogs.dw.com/asia/?p=863  
By Daniel Hirschler
When I look at training journalists – or as is the case at the National University of Laos (NUOL) in Vientiane – training journalism teachers, I try to focus on the basics: What makes a journalist a journalist? And what is it that he or she has to contribute to creating “added value” in the information chain?

 

Out of one workshop at NUOL came a good tool that fits perfectly into that quest. It’s a diagram that helps journalists evaluate their sources (see photo at left, click to enlarge).
 
The process is as follows: If you have a source, first decide whether he or she is to be categorized as less or more important (more about this ranking later).
 
 
Then take a look at what the person is saying: is it more of a rumor or opinion or is it instead a fact (or observation). Place the source accordingly along those two axes (see photo at right).
 
Using an “axis of importance” diagram led in this case to fruitful discussions about this crucial question. For me this is one of the main values of working with such “open” visual tools. They facilitate the structuring of the learning process and at the same time support rather than hinder the "flow" of a group.
 
The group we were working with came up with the following “indicators” of importance (in orange at the bottom of photo at left).
 
The tool was developed jointly by my colleagues Michael Karhausen and Linda Rath-Wiggins. Michael is a journalist, Linda’s main job is developing new formats for Deutsche Welle’s multimedia content. Both work as consultants and trainers with DW-AKADEMIE and each brought different mindsets to the situation.
 
As a seasoned reporter and editor involved mainly in day-to-day newsgathering, Michael isn't likely to use such a diagram on paper in his daily routine. One could say he has it stored it in the back of his mind; it comprises gut feeling, instinct and experience. Linda is currently investigating data journalism where the main idea is to visualize complex data sets so that audiences can make sense of them.
 
Out of this combination came a tool that is very helpful for training and teaching. It serves as a focal point for discussions, facilitates communication and makes it easy for learners to gain entry into the somewhat complex field of evaluating sources for stories.
 
Do you have suggestions regarding this tool? Or want to share one of yours with us? Leave a comment below.
 
Daniel Hirschler is a DW-AKADEMIE trainer and project manager who worked extensively in Laos.
Photo credits: Daniel Hirschler and Michael Karhausen
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