Janusz Adamski

This was not a good week for Janusz Adamski. First, the Nepalese government seized his passport and informed the Pole that he would be not allowed to enter Nepal for mountaineering in the next ten years. And now, the Chinese authorities made the 48-year-old the scapegoat for not issuing any permits next fall for the three eight-thousanders in Tibet. Adamski, who “illegally” scaled Mount Everest from the north side and then traversed to the south side on 21 May, was responsible that the rules and regulations had to be “adjusted and improved”, informed the China Tibet Mountaineering Association (CTMA). To ensure that the problems were solved in time by 2018, there would be no climbing permits for fall 2017, said the CTMA.

Moro also without permit for his Everest traverse

Janusz points to Mount Everest

Adamski did not have an Everest permit from the Nepalese Ministry of Tourism, but only a CTMA permit allowing him to ascend and descend via the Tibetan north route. After his descent from the summit on the Nepali south side, the Pole said that neither the authorities in China nor those in Nepal issued permits for a cross-border summit traverse. “It is not the climbers’ fault that the officials are not interested in issuing such permits,” Adamski wrote on Facebook and recalled Simone Moro’s Everest traverse in 2006, also without permit.

In fact, the Italian had tried in vain for years to obtain an approval for his project from the Chinese authorities. Simone had ascended with a Nepali permit on the south side and descended to Tibet. Later Moro told the Chinese authorities that he had lost the way and run out of oxygen on the summit. And when he had realized he was missing the way, Simone said to the liaison officers, he had been already too low to go back. Moro got away with a fine for an illegal climb.

Negotiations are possible

Nobukazu Kuriki

But there have also been “legal” Everest traverses with permits, e.g. in 2007 by the British David Tait and the Sherpa Phurba Tashi. And also the Japanese Nobukazu Kuriki proved in the just finished Everest spring season that it is possible to negotiate with the authorities. Originally, the 34-year-old had planned to climb from the Tibetan side via the North Face to the summit. But then he changed his plan: Nobukazu ascended from the Nepali south side to the West Ridge, from where he wanted to cross into the North Face. In the end, it did not happen. However, the Japanese returned to his home country without having got any problems with the Chinese or Nepali authorities.

Indications for the decision already in March

But is Adamski’s illegal traverse really the reason for the cancellation of the fall season on the Tibetan eight-thousanders? I think it is more of a pretext for the Chinese authorities. As early as mid-March it was clear that they would not issue any permits for Everest and Shishapangma, and probably only about 50 for Cho Oyu. “Obviously there will be a kind of event in Tibet this fall. The Chinese are afraid that there may be unrest and therefore want as few foreigners staying in Tibet as possible,” told me then Dominik Mueller, head of the German expedition operator Amical alpin. At that time, hardly anyone outside Poland was aware that the first Polish Everest traverse was planned. Janusz Adamski, by the way, informed on Facebook today that he had agreed not to speak in public about the accusations against him until his departure from Nepal.

Mount Everest

The summit of Mount Everest was probably quite crowded today. From the north side, maybe 60 climbers tried to reach the highest point on earth at 8,850 meters, Ralf Dujmovits wrote on Instagram. The number of summit aspirants on the Nepali south side might have been much higher. Dujmovits, the so far only German who has climbed all 14 eight-thousanders, wants to reach the summit of Everest without bottled oxygen. The 55-year-old plans to wait for the current run being over and only then start his own attempt: “At my age climbing without supplemental oxygen one needs to climb at a very steady pace – can’t speed up for overtaking (loosing too much body warmth) or can’t wait at typical cueing points (loosing body warmth by just waiting).”

With stomach age to the summit

Kilian Jornet on ascent

Last midnight, Kilian Jornet has reached the summit of Mount Everest – “in a single climb without the help of oxygen or fixed ropes”, his team wrote on Facebook. 38 hours after the start of his speed climb at Rongbuk Monastery at an altitude of 5,100 meters, the 29-year-old was back in the Advanced Base Camp. There he decided not to return to Rongbuk Monastery as previously planned but to end his speed project at the ABC because of health problems. “Until I reached 7.700 m, I felt good and was going according to my planning, but there I started to feel stomach ache,” Kilian was cited. “I guess due to a stomach virus. From there I have moved slowly and stopping every few steps to recover. However, I made it to the summit at midnight.”

Holzer completes “Seven Summits”

According to the Kathmandu-based newspaper “The Himalayan Times”, more than 70 climbers have been on the highest point on Sunday. Among them was the team of the Austrian expedition operator Furtenbach Adventures, including the blind climber Andy Holzer and his two companions Wolfgang Klocker and Klemens Bichler. “We are so happy. It’s done,”Andy wrote in an email to his wife Sabine. “It was extremely hard. Eight hours for the ascent, five hours for the descent to Camp 3.”

Andy Holzer (2nd from r.) with his companions

The 50-year-old had already been on the south side of Everest in 2014 and on the north side in 2015. Both climbing seasons had ended prematurely, 2014 because of the avalanche disaster in the Khumbu Icefall killing 16 climbers, 2015 because of the devastating earthquake in Nepal. “We are very proud, it really was a four-year program,” said Holzer. “Three times on Everest, it has cost a lot of money, many disappointments, and now we have finally reached the summit.” With his success on Everest, Andy has also completed his “Seven Summits” collection, that is, he has scaled the highest mountains of all continents. He is the first blind mountaineer to have reached the summit of Mount Everest from the Tibetan north side. The first blind man at all on the highest mountain on earth, the American Erik Weihenmayer, had ascended from the south in 2001.

The 26-year-old Anja Blancha also belonged to the successful Furtenbach team. She will be listed now as the youngest German female climber on Everest. Anja replaces Claudia Bäumler, who had been successful in 2002 as a 33-year-old, told me Billi Bierling from the “Himalayan Database”.

R.I.P.

Four dead

On Sunday, not only successes, but also fatalities were reported from Everest. An American and a Slovak, both 50 years old, died on the south side, a 54-year-old Australian on the north side. An Indian climber, who was missed on the Nepali side, was meanwhile found dead near the South Col.

Polish summit successes, Revol on top of Lhotse

Polish Media report, that on Sunday the Pole Janusz Adamski  summited Mount Everest climbing alone, without bottled oxygen ascending from the North, descending to the South. His compatriot Rafal Fronia reportedly  scaled Lhotse without supplemental oxygen.

According to her own words, the Frenchwoman Elisabeth Revol reached the summit of the Lhotse already on Saturday. “I did the summit, I could only send a message 30m down after doing it, because too much wind at the top, I even lost my glove (He flew away) to send a message!,” Elisabeth wrote on Facebook. “Happy.” Less than two weeks ago, Revol had tried to scale Makalu, but had turned back at the 8,445-meter-high fore-summit because of too much wind.

Update 24 May: The Pole Adamski has meanwhile admitted that Sherpas carried tents for him to Camp 1 and 2 and that he used bottled oxygen above Camp 3. Obviously he had no permit for his traverse to the Nepalese south side.

Update 9 June: I have removed the information that Andy Holzer completed his Seven Summits collection. The Austrian confirmed reports that, in 2008, he had reached on Denali, the highest mountain of North America, not the main summit but only the Kahiltna Horn, the 70m lower foresummit. “The temperature was far below 40 degrees minus, and for me it was known at the time and now that this point was and is valid as a ‘bad weather peak’,” Holzer wrote to bergsteiger.com. Strange reasoning.